Social welfare refers to the organized system of programs, benefits, and services designed to help individuals, families, and communities meet their basic needs and achieve a baseline quality of life. Rather than measuring a country solely by its financial output (GDP), social welfare focuses on the holistic well-being, equity, and safety nets available to vulnerable or marginalized populations. Core Objectives
Poverty reduction: Ensuring citizens have access to basic survival needs like food, housing, and clean water.
Economic stability: Shielding families from sudden financial ruin due to job loss, illness, or disability.
Social equity: Providing opportunities for education and health to bridge the gap between different socio-economic classes. Primary Types of Assistance Social Welfare | 60 Second Economics for A-Level and IB